A Divorce Glossary

Divorce lawyers and law firms can provide a greatJoint Legal Custody
deal of divorce information and divorce advice; butAn agreement in which a divorced couple share the
sometimes, all that legal jargon can be confusing torights and responsibilities of making major decisions
say the least, not to mention intimidating. Getting aabout their child's life.
good, low cost divorce settlement requires planningJoint Physical Custody
and research.The shared right to have a child live with one or the
So, why not start here? We have provided you with aother parent at different times of the week or year.
good glossary of legal terms related to the process ofJudgement of Divorce
getting a divorce:A legal document following a settlement or trial that
Alimonygrants a divorce and states the court's decisions with
A regular support payment by one divorced spouse toregard to alimony, support, custody, visitation rights, and
the otherequitable distribution.
AnnulmentMaintenance
A court declaration stating that a legal marriage neverAlimony or child support payments
existedMarital Settlement Agreement
ArbitrationAn out-of-court agreement that resolves all issues
Having a disputed matter settled by a third party whosurrounding a divorce.
is not a judge.Mediation
AttachmentA process by which a dispute is resolved and an
A court-ordered seizure of a debtor's property.agreement between two parties is reached with the
Attorney at Lawassistance of a disinterested third party known as a
A state-licensed advocate who is hired to prepare,mediator.
manage and try a case in court.Non-Marital Property
Alternative Dispute ResolutionProperty that belongs exclusively to either the husband
A process of negotiation, mediation and arbitration, inor the wife and, as such, cannot be divided between
lieu of a trial, as a way to resolve issues pertaining to athe two.
judgment of divorce.No-Fault Divorce
Case Information Statement (CIS)A divorce granted with the mutual agreement of two
A financial document specifying the details of yourspouses, or when one spouse has left the marriage
respective incomes, expenses, assets, and debts.for a certain period of time (varies by state).
Child SupportRehabilitative Alimony
Money paid by one ex-spouse to another toward theirAlimony that helps the ex-spouse to become
child's expenses.self-reliant.
Common Law MarriageSeparation
A marriage without a license or ceremony in which theThe absence of one spouse from the household
couple cohabitated for a minimum number of yearsbefore a divorce.
(varies from state to state).Separation Agreement
DefaultA temporary agreement with regard to support, child
Failure to do something (such as make a payment) oncustody and property for the period between the
time.onset of separation and the granting of a divorce.
DiscoverySpouse
The legal procedures used to gather all the factsA husband or wife
necessary to settle a case or to prepare the case forSupport
trial.Payment due to one spouse from the other regarding
Dissolution of Marriage (Divorce)housing, food, clothing, and other expenses.
The legal separation of a married couple so that eachTransfer
one may be free to marry again.To switch legal ownership from one person to another.
Equitable DistributionVerification Statement
A fair division of the assets acquired during yourAn oath declaring that the information stated in a
marriage.document is true.
Inventory and AppraisementVisitation
A list of jointly-owned property along with the currentThe right for a non-custodial parent to visit his or her
value of each one.child.