Five Habits of Highly Effective Conflict Resolvers

Steven Covey had the right idea. There are discreetpowerful. Sometimes people have to hear it 'from the
skills andhorse's
attitudes, habits if you will, that can elevate yourmouth'. Other times, you'll have to be the transmitter
conflictof good
practice to a new level. This article shares a selectionthoughts and feelings. Pick up those 'gems', those
ofpositive
habits and attitudes that can transform a good conflictmessages that flow when employees feel safe and
resolverheard in
into a highly effective one. By that I mean someonemediation, and present them to the other employee.
whoYour
facilitates productive, meaningful discussion betweenprogress will improve.We're all human. You know how
otherseasy it is to hold a grudge, or
that results in deeper self-awareness, mutualassign blame. Sharing gems appropriately can help
understanding andeach employee
workable solutions.I have used the term 'conflictbegin to shift their perceptions of the situation, and
resolver' intentionally tomore
reienforce the idea that human resource professionalsimportantly, of each other. To deliver polished gems,
andtry to:- Act soon after hearing the gem- Paraphrase
managers are instrumental in ending disputes,accurately so the words aren't distorted- Ask the
regardless oflistener if this is new information and if changes her
whether they are also mediators. These conflictstance- Avoid expecting the employees to visibly
managementdemonstrate a 'shift in stance' (it happens internally and
techniques are life skills that are useful in whateveron their timetable, not ours)4. RECOGNIZE
settingPOWERPower is a dominant factor in mediation that
you find yourself. With these skills, you can createraises many
environments that are respectful, collaborative andquestions: What is it? Who has it? How to do you
conducive tobalance power?
problem-solving. And, you'll teach your employees toAssumptions about who is the 'powerful one' are
beeasy to make and
proactive, by modeling successful conflictsometimes wrong. Skillful conflict resolvers recognize
management behaviors.1. UNDERSTAND THEpower
EMPLOYEE'S NEEDSSince you're the 'go to person' indynamics in conflicts and are mindful about how to
your organization, it'sauthentically
natural for you to jump right in to handle conflict. Whenmanage them. You can recognize power by being
anaware that:- Power is fluid and exchangeable-
employee visits you to discuss a personality conflict,Employees possess power over the content and their
youprocess (think of employees concerns as the water
assess a situation, determine the next steps andflowing into and being held by the container)-
proceed untilResolvers possess power over the mediation process
the problem is solved. But is that helpful?When you(their knowledge, wisdom, experience, and commitment
take charge, the employee is relieved of his or herform the container)- Your roles as an HR professional
responsibility to find a solution. That leaves you to doand resolver will have a significant impact on power
thedynamics5. BE OPTIMISTIC & RESILIENTAgreeing to
work around finding alternatives. And while you wantparticipate in mediation is an act of courage and
to dohope. By participating, employees are conveying their
what's best for this person (and the organization), it'sbelief in
important to ask what the employee wants first--value of the relationship. They are also expressing
whether it's totheir trust
vent, brainstorm solutions or get some coaching.in you to be responsive to and supportive of our
Understandefforts.
what the person entering your door wants by askingEmployees may first communicate their anger,
questions:- How can I be most helpful to you?- Whatfrustration,
are you hoping I will do?- What do you see my role assuffering, righteousness, regret, not their best hopes.
in this matter?2. ENGAGE IN COLLABORATIVEYou can
LISTENINGBy now everyone has taken at least oneinspire them to continue by being optimistic:- Be
active listening coursepositive about your experiences with mediation - Hold
so I won't address the basic skills. Collaborativetheir
Listeningbest wishes and hopes for the future - Encourage
takes those attending and discerning skills one stepthem to work
further.towards their hopesBe Resilient. Remember the last
It recognizes that in listening each person has a jobtime you were stuck in a
thatconflict? You probably replayed the conversation in
supports the work of the other. The speaker's job isyour mind
to clearlyover and over, thinking about different endings and
express his or her thoughts, feelings and goals. Thescolding
listener'syourself. Employees get stuck, too. In fact, employees
job is facilitating clarity; understanding and make thecan
employeebecome so worn down and apathetic about their
feel heard.So what's the difference? The distinction isconflict,
acknowledgement.especially a long-standing dispute; they'd do anything
Your role is to help the employee gain a deeperto end it.Yes, even agree with each other prematurely.
understanding ofDon't let them
her own interests and needs; to define concepts andsettle. Mediation is about each employee getting their
words in ainterest
way that expresses her values (i.e. respect meansmet. Be resilient:- Be prepared to move yourself and
somethingthe employees though
different to each one of us); and to make her feelproductive and less productive cycles of the
acknowledged-someone sees things from her pointmediation- Help the employees see their movement
of view.Making an acknowledgement is tricky inand progress- Be mindful and appreciative of the hard
corporate settings.work you all are doingHopefully, you've discovered that
Understandably, you want to help the employee butthese are your own habits in
are mindful ofthe issues of corporate liability. You canone form or another and that your organization is
acknowledge thebenefiting
employee even while safeguarding yourfrom your knowledge. You can learn more about
company.Simply put, acknowledgement does notworkplace
mean agreement. It meansmediation and mediation in general from these books
letting the employee know that you can see how heand websites:The Power of Mediation Bringing Peace
got to hisinto the Room Difficult
truth. It doesn't mean taking sides with the employeeConversation: How to Say What Matters Most
or(The New England Association of Conflict Resolvers)
abandoning your corporate responsibilities.(mediation portal site)
Acknowledgement can(conflict management toolkit)"Mediation is based on a
be the bridge across misperceptions. Engage inbelief in the fundamental honesty of
Collaborativehuman beings. Which is another way of saying we all
Listening by:- Help the employee to explore and bewant to be
clear about his intereststreated justly - that is according to our unique situation
and goals- Acknowledge her perspectiveo I can seeand
how you might see it that way.o That must be difficultviewpoint on the world. And we cannot expect to be
for you.o I understand that you feel _______ abouttreated
this.- Ask questions that probe for deeperjustly if we do not honestly reveal ourselves." ~ the
understanding on both yourHonourable
parts:o When you said x, what did you mean byNeville Chamberlain, British Prime Minister 1937Dina
that?o If y happens, what's significant about that forBeach Lynch, Esq., CEO of WorkWellTogether.com, is
you?o What am I missing in understanding this froma mediator, trainer and coach. Get advice and support
your perspective?3. BE A GOODusing the Five Habits at her teleseminar on 10/26/04.
TRANSMITTERMessages transmitted from oneFor more information and register, visit
person to the next are veryWorkWellTogether.