Forget divorce court - most Florida divorces never make it to court

Conjure up an image of divorce. The average personJudges rarely, if ever get involved at this stage. All of
visualizes people sitting in a courtroom, giving testimony,the documents, legal pleadings, notices, and forms, are
with a judge at a bench presiding over everything. Butoriented toward the mediation process. If mediation is
the actual reality of most divorces is dramaticallysuccessful it is the final event in most divorces.
different. Forget high profile, exciting confrontations inIn Florida, and in many states in the U.S., the process of
courtrooms that were built 50 years ago. Most of themediation has become a mandatory step in a divorce.
time, one or both spouses will never see the inside ofIn the Mediation meeting each party, their attorney, and
a courtroom. More often that not, one spouse attendsa neutral-unbiased mediator meet in a room. The
a short, 10 minute hearing. During the hearing a judgemediator's job is to negotiate an agreement that will
reviews a mediated settlement agreement, previouslycover all divorce issues. If the parties come to an
negotiated by the parties. If everything looks proper,agreement, a contract is written by the mediator and
the judge signs off on the divorce.everyone signs the contract. At that moment in time
The vast majority of divorces in Florida are relativelythe divorce is virtually over. The written agreement is
boring exchanges of paperwork and telephone calls,binding and all parties must obey the terms. The only
rather than exciting court action. The average divorceformality is to have a judge sign the final judgment.
case consists of tons of paperwork creation. TheMediation appears to work. Over 90% of divorce
mountain of paperwork is interrupted by long waitingcases settle by the time they get to mediation. Of the
periods. Those waiting periods allow the opposing10% that do not settle by mediation, the majority settle
party time to create and send a similar pile ofsome time before final trial. The bottom line: only 1 out
paperwork. The legal action consists of repetitiveof 100 divorce cases go through the colorful
paperwork, exchange of financial documents,confrontation in a courtroom that many people
punctuated by the occasional phone call. The processvisualize or see on television. The vast majority, 99 out
rarely varies and the paperwork in each case is similarof 100 cases, never make it to court. There is no
if not the exact same. One spouse sends a petition,doubt: mediation works. The benefit: thousands of
the other sends an answer. Each spouse exchangesdollars in attorney fees are saved. Money that could
financial affidavits, tax returns, paycheck stubs, andpay for rebuilt lives is not diverted to the bank
other types of documentation. The attorneys act asaccounts of each attorney. Cases are brought to an
paperwork mills, churning and spinning out pounds ofearly end. And each party to the divorce ends up
identical documents into the postal system. Copies ofhaving little or no contact with the court.
documents are filed with the court records office.