Getting Out of Jail: Why so Many Questions? How the Bail Bond Interview Process Works

Bail bond clients have one goal: to get a friend orless to "process in" an inmate. But if the inmate isn't
family member out of jail as quickly as possible. All bailbailed out or released quickly, he may be transferred
bond agents understand a client's sense of urgency -to the County jail, Twin Towers, (women are
even panic - and are happy to explain the processtransferred to Century Station Jail in Lynwood).
and answer questions. But before they can approve aProcessing and release takes much longer at large
bail bond, they need information about the client andfacilities. Just the booking process can take 24 hours
about the person in jail.to complete - and it must be complete before the bail
Now, you may think the bail bond process is as simplebond process begins. Then, release can take 10 - 12
as 123:hours after the bail bond amount has been delivered to
1. Call a bail bondsman.the jailer.
2. Pay a 10% fee for the bail bond.Nobody wants to stay in jail any longer than they have
3. Get out of jail.to. Always contact a bail bondsman as quickly as
There's a lot more to it than that. When a bail bondpossible to get the release paperwork started and
company "writes bail", the process is similar to getting ayour loved one released with a minimum of delay.
loan or insurance policy. The bondsman needs to"WHERE is the person being held?"
assess the likelihood that the defendant will return toDon't panic when someone in jail calls and asks for
court and determine that the person bailing them out isyour help. Get as much information as you can about
willing and able to make certain that happens.where they're being held and how long they've been
The bail bond interview process helps the bail agentthere. Your bail agent needs to know who to contact
understand the client's situation and work out a solutionto get bail information and start the bail release
tailored to the individual. Bail bond agencies want toprocess. If you know the jurisdiction of arrest or at
help, but also have to manage their risk. If they write aleast the county, a bail bondsman should be able to
bail bond contract for someone who doesn't show uphelp.
in court, then the bail bondsman, and ultimately the clientBail agents ask clients which jail the individual is in
who signed the bail bond contract, is responsible forbecause sometimes people call just because they
the entire amount of the bail. Bail agents ask a lot ofhaven't seen a loved one after a long weekend and
questions for their own protection as well as for theare assuming they are in jail, which is rarely the case.
protection of the client.Many counties offer online arrestee information and an
Because every case is different, there's no standardInternet search may save the time of finding and
checklist of questions. Even so, most bail interviewscontacting a bail bond company.
generally follow the old newspaper adage of "who,"HOW do you plan to pay for the bail bond?"
what, when, where, and how?"The fee for a bail bond in California is 10% of the full
"WHO are you and WHAT is your relationship to thebail amount. There are numerous ways to pay for a
defendant?"bail bond. Many clients use credit cards or cash.
Most bail clients are acting on behalf of familyAlthough ability to pay isn't the only determining factor
members, but bail agents also receive calls from clergyin underwriting a bail bond, bail agents are generally
people, friends, and employers.willing to write the bond in those cases where the
Family members are usually the most motivated toclient pays the full fee in a single payment. That's a
take care of the issue and make sure the defendantsubstantial out-of-pocket financial commitment on the
appears in court, which is the responsibility of theclient's part.
person signing a bail bond contract. The defendant isHowever, when a client offers a small down payment,
likely to appear because he or she doesn't want to letsay $500 on a $50,000 bail bond, the bail agent needs
a family member down.to determine stability and reliability simply because the
When a non-family member calls, bail agents spendrisk is greater for the bail agency and smaller for the
more time asking questions and assessing the situation.client. That's why a bail agent has more questions for
The client has to clearly understand the responsibilityclients who ask for payment plans. Homeowners,
he's assuming by signing the bail contract. The bailpeople with close family in the community, and clients
bondsman wants to make sure that the client andwith a steady employment history are usually better
defendant have a close relationship. If someone withrisks.
an established relationship who knows and trusts theNo single factor qualifies - or disqualifies - someone.
defendant posts bail, the defendant will feel obligatedBail agents look at the whole picture when making a
to his friend to appear in court.decision. A perfect credit record isn't necessary. You
One indication of a close relationship is the fact thatdon't have to be Donald Trump to qualify for a bail
the arrestee has called the person for help arrangingbond or a payment plan, but you do need to show that
bail. Calling someone from jail can be a prettyyou pay bills on time and take responsibility for your
embarrassing conversation, and most people only calldebts. People responsible enough to pay their bills can
someone they trust and know well.better be trusted to monitor the defendant and make
When a bail bond is not approved, it is not likelysure he or she appears in court as scheduled.
decided strictly on the client's relationship to theWhy nobody asks "WHY."
defendant. This is just one aspect of the riskThe one question most bail bondsmen don't ask clients
assessment process.is "WHY is the person in jail?" They don't need to
"WHEN was the person arrested?"know the whole story; that's information for the
When the person was arrested is significant to theattorney, judge and jury. The bail bondsman's part in
bondsman because people usually bail out of jail withinthe process is to get the person released from jail and
a day or so. So if defendant has been in jail for amake sure he will appear in court.
week or a month, it leads to additional questions aboutBecause every situation is unique, bail agents learn to
why they haven't been bailed out earlier. The delayrely on experience and intuition when dealing with
may be a sign of additional risk factors, such as noclients. Some ask fewer questions; others ask more.
one who knows the defendant well enough to beBut the agents never pass judgment on anyone's guilt
willing to take responsibility or the defendant is aor innocence. Their only judgment call is whether the
potential flight risk.client and defendant take the process seriously
Timing can also have a significant impact on how longenough to follow through on their promises and
it takes to bail someone out. For instance, in Losobligations.
Angeles County, small jails may make take an hour or