Mediating The Ventura Way-Revisiting The Procedures For The Ventura County Early Mediation Program

While the current version of the Ventura Voluntaryquarter.  All mediations in this program shall be least 3
Early Civil Mediation Program is relatively new, ADRhours long.  Thereafter, the pro bono or party pay
options became available in Ventura in the latemediator is allowed to make fee arrangements with
1980's.  The initial ADR program, which carried onthe parties.  Additionally, the parties who “opt-in”
through the 1990's, was intended to implement what ismay also select a mediator from outside the court
commonly known as a “multi-door” concept forpanels.  However, the parties are still required to pay
pursuing litigation.  Cases were referred to arbitrationfor a mediator from outside the court panels and there
by court order using panelists from the Ventura localis no hourly fee limit imposed.
bar, and early settlement sessions were alsoIt is imperative that parties promptly choose their
calendared.  Mediation was often times initiated bymediator.  Specifically, parties must report their
party election using mediators from the private sectormediator selection using the Voluntary Early Civil
or court panels.  This system remained in effect forReport (VN-184) no more than 25 days after filing the
many years until changes to the local rules wereVoluntary Early Civil Mediation Program Questionnaire
initiated a few years ago.  The current Ventura(VN-183).  Failing to file the Voluntary Early Civil
Voluntary Early Civil Mediation Program has beenReport can void participation in the program.  Where
successful in achieving case resolution.the parties have participated in the program, however,
 The “Opt-In” Programand the case does not end in settlement, all restrictions
Under the direction of Superior Court Judge Davidon discovery are removed.  The MSC and Trial dates
Long, who handles the Mandatory Settlementwill be set at a post-mediation Case Management
Conference calendar, along with assistance from theConference.
ADR committee, Ventura's local rules were changedCases Electing to Decline
to allow parties to select mediation.  At the time ofIn all other cases—namely, where the parties either
the last defendant's first appearance, the parties mustneglected to answer the questionnaire or chose to
specify on the jointly-filed Voluntary Early Civildecline the early mediation program—the Ventura
Mediation Program Questionnaire (VN-183) whethercourt will consider an order to mediation or arbitration
they agree to “opt-in” or decline participation inbased upon the court's review of the Case
mediation.  Notably, case value plays no role inManagement Statements.  The order to mediate or
deciding whether a case is eligible.  Parties who agreearbitrate will be made simultaneously with the setting of
to participate may withdraw only upon the filing of anthe MSC and Trial date.  These latter dates are 320
ex parte application and order approved by the court.and 340 days, respectively, from the date that the
For those cases where the parties agree tocomplaint was initially filed.
“opt-in,” all fast track deadlines and all discoveryThe court randomly assigns a mediator from the pro
(other than that permitted by C.C.P. § 94) is stayedbono panel, selecting a date and time based on the
for a period of 150 days from the date of the filing ofmediator's previously disclosed availability.  The
all defendant's answers.  Meditations under thismediator is expected to spend no more than 3 hours
program shall be completed no later than 150 dayswith the parties.  If the mediation has the potential for
from the last defendant's first appearance, and thecontinuing, then the mediator is allowed to charge the
case must be at-issue before it can go to mediation. parties upon terms and conditions as they may
Parties who fail to complete the mediation within themutually agree.  There is no limit placed on discovery
150-day deadline are subject to sanctions.  Discoveryfor cases that decline the early mediation program. 
motions are not expressly prohibited, and local rules setThe MSC remains on calendar in Dept. 22, pending the
the policy for resolution by the meet and conferresults of the mediation or arbitration.
process.           
The Ventura court provides a two-tiered panel ofInformation for the Voluntary Early Civil Mediation
mediators for the Voluntary Early Civil MediationProgram is available on the Ventura court's website. 
Program—pro bono and party pay.  All of the proProcedural guidelines are explained, and you can
bono and party pay mediators have agreed toreview biographical information for the pro bono and
mediate, at no charge, at least one case per calendarparty pay panel mediators.  Forms are also available
quarter.  Once this obligation is satisfied, party payto ensure compliance with the local rules.  Questions
mediators can charge no more than $150.00 per hourmay be directed to Julie Camacho, the Ventura Civil
for any other case assignments during a calendarMediation Program Manager.