Spain's Gateway to Morocco: Algeciras

Stretching nearly to Gibraltar, Algeciras has long beenGarcia, and Getares. The Church of Nuestra Senora
an important port in Spain. It's a popular crossroads forde la Palma and the Capilla de Nuestra Senora de
Moroccan workers on the way to and from France,Europa are nice to visit, thought they aren't as
Holland, and Belgium. Partly for this reason, there's avenerable or remarkable as many similar structures in
strong Arab flavor to the city; many signs are inother Andalucian towns. You can also hike through Los
Arabic, and you'll find excellent tea shops specializing inAlcornocales, an extensive and beautiful nature
Moroccan mint teas. It's not a pretty city, but it's anreserve nearby.
almost fiercely individual one with a unique and vibrantLike most Andalucian towns, Algeciras has excellent
personality. The restaurants here tend to be bothfestivals, and holds them frequently. (In Andalucia, more
excellent and inexpensive, and many have perfectthan 3000 fiestas are celebrated each year!) The main
views of the Rock of Gibraltar. And if you stroll thefestivals in Algeciras are the Arrastre de Latas, or
streets, you'll find a number of quiet parks and plazasThree Kings, the Fiesta de Los Reyes, Las Adas, La
out of sight of the bustling city.Chorizada, Carnival, and Tosantos (All Saints Day).
The most attractive part of Algeciras, however, is thatThe Arrastre de Latas is when the children drag cans
there are eight ferry crossings every day to Tangierand pots through the streets to banish the "Giant of
and Morocco -- Casablanca, anyone? It's also theBotafuegos," who tries to cover the sky with gray
place to catch a train to Ronda, traversing some ofclouds, obscuring the star from the Three Kings. The
the loveliest and most varied terrain in Andalucia, goingcloud is banished so that the children here might
through the Pueblos Blancos and the surrounding area.receive their gifts.Later, at the Fiesta de Los Reyes,
No doubt due to its deep port and its location, so closethe Three Kings bring Christmas gifts to the children,
to Africa, Algeciras was the first Spanish town takenscattering sweets.
by the Moors in 711. It was later retaken by Alfonso XIDuring Carnival, you can celebrate three days of music
of Castile in 1344, but destroyed by the Moors in 1368and fun with Algeciras as the Goddess of the Carnival
and not rebuilt until 1760, 56 years after it had beenand her Nymphs declare days of pleasure. And on All
refounded by Spanish refugees from Gibraltar. As aSaints Day (November 1), fiestas called Tosantos
result, it doesn't have architecture of the same antiquitycelebrate the saints with harvest fruits, nuts, and
as many of the cities in Andalucia.sugarcane.
Nevertheless, Algeciras has class. Kings, queens, andWhere To Stay
statesmen like Churchill and Roosevelt have stayed atBesides the very nice Hotel Reina Cristina, you can
its Hotel Reina Cristina. And though visiting dignitariesstay in a variety of bed-and-breakfasts in Algeciras
today are more likely to fly over than stay in Algeciras,and neighboring small villages. One excellent choice is
its tourist industry is growing.Monte de la Torre in Los Barrios, an Edwardian house
What to Dowith a thousand acres of cork oak forest to roam,
Algeciras has 23 kilometers of beach, and thoughmature gardens to enjoy, and the picturesque sight of
some are given over to industrial use, there are stillgrazing Retinto, a long-horned red cattle.
several very nice ones such as the Rinconcillo, San