An Overview Of Acid Reflux Disease

Many people suffer from heartburn, thatThere is a whole list of things that can set off acid
uncomfortable burning sensation that occurs just underreflux or make its symptoms worse. These can
the heart, from time to time, but if it occurs regularlyinclude certain types of foods and drinks like onions,
and gets progressively worse there is a good chancecertain spices, chocolate, fatty foods, caffeine and
that acid reflux disease is the culprit. The burning andalcohol. Other lifestyle choices that can further
discomfort is caused by stomach acid that is backexacerbate the symptoms of acid reflux also includes
flowing into the esophagus, the tube that runs from thesmoking, obesity, and in certain cases pregnancy,
throat to the stomach. The esophagus does not havewhich puts excess pressure on the stomach forcing
the same protective coating of mucus that theits contents back up the esophagus. By making
stomach and can be damaged by stomach contentschanges in all these areas the symptoms of acid
that get regurgitated into it. Acid reflux, also know asreflux disease can be managed and controlled.
Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) affectsIf no steps are taken to prevent GERD it long term
millions of people every day.affects can cause irreversible damage to the lining of
Heartburn normally occurs after a large meal has beenthe esophagus. This can include ulcers, scarring, and a
consumed and everyone seems to suffer from it fromnarrowing of the esophagus which lead to problems
time to time. If you are having symptoms consistentlywith swallowing. It can also damage the larynx which
over a period of two or more weeks it may be acan cause hoarseness and loss of vocal ability. There
good idea to make an appointment with your doctor tois also a concern for a condition called Barrett's
discuss the possibility that you have acid refluxesophagus, which is damage caused to the lower
disease.portion of the esophagus by gastric acids. This can
Doctors know that acid reflux is caused by alead to a pre-malignant condition which is associated
weakening of the esophageal sphincters that arewith the development of esophageal cancer.
supposed to keep the contents of the stomach fromIn addition to lifestyle changes and antacids the most
flowing back into the esophagus but they still do notpredominant treatment for acid reflux disease
know what causes this weakening and failure of thesesymptoms are proton pump inhibitors and prokinetic
important checkpoints. Taking the proper steps toagent medications. These are particularly useful for
control it using diet, exercise, stress reduction, and overthose who suffer from chronic symptoms, but it
the counter medications does make this a manageablealways important to talk to your doctor before starting
condition.any form of medical or drug therapy.